🧶 How to Knit a Cute Top-Down Cardigan Sweater (Using Two Needles)

Sure! Here’s a detailed, beginner-friendly guide on how to knit a cute top-down cardigan sweater using two needles. This method is great because it’s seamless, allows for easy size adjustments as you go, and it’s a rewarding project for anyone learning to knit garments.


🧶 How to Knit a Cute Top-Down Cardigan Sweater (Using Two Needles)

Skill Level: Beginner to Confident Beginner
Tools & Materials Needed:

  • Worsted or DK weight yarn (approx. 800–1200 yards depending on size)
  • Pair of straight needles or circular needles (US size 6–8 / 4.0–5.0mm recommended)
  • Stitch markers
  • Tapestry needle for weaving in ends
  • Scissors
  • Measuring tape
  • Buttons (optional, if you want a button-up cardigan)

📏 Step 1: Take Measurements & Choose Your Size

Before starting, measure:

  • Chest circumference
  • Arm length
  • Length from neck to desired hem

Choose a pattern size that matches your chest measurement with a little positive ease (about 2–4 inches extra for comfort).


🧣 Step 2: Cast On the Neckline

Top-down sweaters begin at the neck. You’ll use the raglan increase method, which shapes the shoulders as you knit downward.

Cast-On:

  • Use a stretchy cast-on like the long-tail cast-on.
  • Cast on stitches for the neckline (e.g., 60 stitches for a child-size, 80–100 for adults).

Place markers for the raglan increase lines:

  • Set up like this (example for 80 stitches):
    10 (left front) – 1 (marker) – 15 (sleeve) – 1 – 28 (back) – 1 – 15 (sleeve) – 1 – 10 (right front)

➕ Step 3: Begin Raglan Increases

On every right-side (RS) row, increase 1 stitch on either side of the raglan markers using make-one-left (M1L) and make-one-right (M1R).

Knit rows as follows:

  • RS rows: Knit and increase.
  • WS rows: Purl (no increases).

Continue increasing every RS row until the sleeves and body sections are the right width. For an adult size, this usually takes 20–30 rows.


🧵 Step 4: Divide for Sleeves and Body

Once your yoke is deep enough:

  1. Place sleeve stitches on a stitch holder or scrap yarn.
  2. Cast on 4–8 underarm stitches (bridge the gap between the body and sleeves).
  3. Continue knitting the body back and forth in stockinette stitch or add a textured pattern.

Knit the body until it reaches the desired length. Add ribbing at the hem (e.g., K2, P2 for 1–2 inches).

Bind off loosely.


🧤 Step 5: Knit the Sleeves

Return to sleeve stitches:

  • Pick them up on your needles.
  • Join yarn and knit in stockinette stitch.
  • Decrease every few rows for a tapered sleeve or keep straight for a relaxed fit.
  • Add ribbing at the wrist and bind off.

Repeat for the other sleeve.


🎀 Step 6: Add Neckline and Button Bands

Pick up stitches around the neckline and knit 1–2 inches of ribbing for a collar or leave as-is for a casual rolled edge.

Button Bands (Optional):

  • Pick up stitches along the front edges.
  • Work in K2, P2 ribbing for 1–2 inches.
  • On one side, make buttonholes every few inches.

🧼 Step 7: Finishing

  • Weave in all ends using a tapestry needle.
  • Block your cardigan (lightly wet it, shape it, and lay it flat to dry) to even out stitches and get the perfect fit.
  • Sew on buttons if applicable.

✅ Tips for Beginners

  • Use stitch markers generously—they help keep track of raglan lines and edges.
  • Practice increases and decreases on a swatch first.
  • Choose a light-colored yarn; it’s easier to see stitches.
  • Use yarn that doesn’t split easily (like wool or acrylic blends).
  • Watch YouTube tutorials on raglan shaping and button bands for visual help.

Watch video:

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